Welcome to the Chandra Data Archive
===================================

This is the root directory of the anonymous ftp version of the CDA.
It contains all primary and secondary products of all public Chandra 
observations and is being kept up-to-date in real time.  That means that
observations that are released to the public are available from this
ftp archive almost immediately and that old data versions are replaced
by new, reprocessed ones as soon as they are released.

At this level there are four main directories:
  science       Contains all public GO, GTO, TOO, and DDT observations
  cal           Contains all (celestial) calibration observations
  er            Contains all engineering (non-celestial) observations
  byobsid       Provides direct access to data products by ObsId

The er directory has one subdirectory for each calendar year.


science and cal directories
---------------------------

The science and cal directories each have one subdirectory per
AO cycle ("ao<nn>"), where ao00 is the on-orbit checkout period.
Each AO directory contains up to nine subdirectories ("cat<i>"), one for
each of the observation categories:

    0 Non-celestial (Engineering) Observation
    1 Solar System 
    2 Normal Stars and WD 
    3 WD Binaries and CV 
    4 BH and NS Binaries 
    5 SN, SNR, and Isolated NS 
    6 Normal Galaxies 
    7 Active Galaxies and Quasars 
    8 Clusters of Galaxies 
    9 Extragalactic Diffuse Emission and Surveys and 
      Galactic Diffuse Emission and Surveys 

These categories are assigned by the proposer.  WebChaSeR (see below)
allows searches on category.

Each Cat directory contains one subdirectory per observation, named
after the observation ID (ObsId).  The ObsId directories contain the
V&V report, an observation index file (oif.fits), a primary directory, 
and a secondary directory.  

The primary directory holds the primary data products for the ObsId:

  All Level-2 products: event file, FITS and JPG images, source list,
    spectra, summary products, as applicable
  Aspect solution
  Field-of-view file
  Bad pixel file
  Livetime file
  Orbit ephemeris file

The secondary directory holds the secondary data products for the ObsId:

  Level-1 event file 
  Mask file
  GTI file
  Mission timeline file
  Alignment offsets file
  Aspect offsets file
  Exposure statistics file
  Bias files
  Parameter block file


All data products are gzipped.

As an example, the full URL for the L2 event file of ObsId 1040 is:

  ftp://cdaftp.cfa.harvard.edu/pub/science/ao02/cat5/1040/primary/acisf01040N001_evt2.fits.gz


byobsid directory
-----------------

The "byobsid" directory allows users to access the data products for
any particular ObsId directly, by passing the "science", "cal", "ao",
and "cat" directory tree. There are ten subdirectories, 0 through 9,
that correspond to the last digit of the ObsId; each of these
directories contains a separate subdirectory for each ObsId that has
the directory's name as its last digit. And each ObsId directory has
the same content as above. In other words, the primary products for
ObsId 1040 would be found at:

  ftp://cdaftp.cfa.harvard.edu/pub/byobsid/0/1040/primary/


Contact
-------

Questions?
Contact us at:

        arcops@head.cfa.harvard.edu

See also our main website http://cxc.harvard.edu/cda which contains
more information on the various data products and points to more
powerful Search & Retrieval tools, such as WebChaSeR.  Note that in order
to retrieve data products from this ftp archive one needs to know the
ObsId, AO, and Science Category one is interested in, whereas WebChaSeR 
provides search capabilities that allow users to find ObsIds of interest, 
as well as downloads of additional products.


Mirror sites
------------

Institutions that are interested in providing a mirror site of this
anonymous ftp archive are encouraged to contact us at
arcops@head.cfa.harvard.edu


Details on Science Categories
-----------------------------

More details on the categories (as provided by Chandra Director's Office)

    1 Solar System 
              Asteroid 
              Comet 
              Planet 

    2 Normal Stars and WD 
              A,F,G,K Stars 
              Globular Cluster 
              M,L,T Stars 
              O,B,WR Stars 
              OB Association 
              Open Cluster 
              Planetary Nebula 
              T Association 
              RS CVn Star 
              WD Stars 

    3 WD Binaries and CV 
              Cataclysmic Variables 
              Intermediate Polar(DQ Her) 
              Nova 
              Polar(AM Her) 

    4 BH and NS Binaries 
              Black Hole Binary 
              HMXB 
              LMXB 
              X-Ray Transient 

    5 SN, SNR, and Isolated NS 
              Dark Cloud 
              Gamma Ray Bursts 
              ISM 
              Neutron Star/Pulsar 
              Supernova 
              SNR (Supernova Remnant) 

    6 Normal Galaxies 
              Dwarf 
              Elliptical 
              High-Redshift Galaxy 
              Irregular 
              Spiral 

    7 Active Galaxies and Quasars 
              BL Lac 
              Gravitational Lens 
              Interacting Galaxy 
              Liner 
              QSO 
              Quasar 
              Radio Galaxy 
              Seyfert 
              Starburst 
              Ultraluminous IR Galaxy 

    8 Clusters of Galaxies 
              Group 
              High-Redshift Cluster 
              Poor Cluster 
              Rich Cluster(Low-Redshift) 

    9 Extragalactic Diffuse Emission and Surveys and 
       Galactic Diffuse Emission and Surveys 
              Extragalactic Survey 
              Galactic Survey 
              Unidentified Objects 
